Places
Fortified village · Mastichochoria

Pyrgi

Πυργί

Pyrgi is Chios's most visually distinctive mastic village, its streets lined with façades patterned in geometric black-and-white xysta.

DirectionsShow on map

Why go

For Chios’s most recognisable village architecture and one of the best introductions to the culture of mastic.

At a glance

Time needed
90 minutes–2 hours.
Best time
Morning or late afternoon.
Accessibility
Historic lanes include uneven paving and occasional steps, so some routes are easier than others for visitors with reduced mobility.

The experience

Pyrgi is instantly recognisable for its black-and-white xysta, the geometric scratched decoration covering many house façades. The central square is lively and welcoming, but the real pleasure is wandering the lanes and seeing how the patterns, arches and house fronts change from one street to the next. Beyond the architecture, Pyrgi remains a living Mastichochori, closely tied to the cultivation and culture of mastic.

More of the place

Look for

  1. 1Xysta techniques and patterns.
  2. 2Street-to-square transitions.
  3. 3Agioi Apostoloi.
  4. 4Signs of everyday mastic culture beyond façades.

The story behind this place

Official Chios material identifies Pyrgi as a fortified medieval settlement and xysta as its defining decorative practice.

Practical information

Map and directions

village point

Nearby

Related stories

Sources & accuracy
Verified · 12 Aug 2026

Photograph: supplied by the publisher

Sources S03, S07, S23, S25, IMG01. · Photography and rights

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